The Ultimate Guide to Shower Filters: Better Skin, Hair, and Healthier Water
Introduction
Sick of showering in water that’s hard, smelly, or stale? You’re not alone. Most people experience at least one of these subpar effects during their daily shower, a scientific flub-up of sorts when you consider the amount of time the average person spends in the bathroom. Besides washing our hair and bodies, the shower is an ideal setting for cleansing our minds of stress and worry, if only the water coming from the showerhead was cleaner or of higher quality. Let’s take a look at this cleansing subpar trifecta: dryer skin, lifeless, clueless hair, and unrefreshing, lightly chlorinated water.
Why Your Shower Water Might Need Filtering
The common impurities in many municipal supplies are harmful to your skin, hair, and respiratory health. Knowing what’s in your water is the key to unlocking the possible benefits of a filter.
The Unseen Impact: Common Contaminants in Tap Water
The water that you use daily for showering may contain any number of substances beyond simple H2O. Here are some of the more-common-than-you’d-think offenders, whose presence and concentration can vary a lot not just from place to place but also from one pipe to another in your home:
- Chlorine: Used extensively in municipal water treatment for its strong disinfecting powers, chlorine does a good job of ridding water of harmful bacteria. Yet, it tends to work too well on our skin and hair, stripping them of their natural oils. The result is dry, dull skin and hair that’s prone to itch and go out of control. One of the worst times to be in contact with chlorine, however, is when you’re in the enclosed space of a shower. Chlorine in that form can get into your lungs and irritate them.
- Hard Water Minerals (Calcium & Magnesium): These naturally occurring minerals make water “hard.” They are not harmful to ingest, but they can lead to a number of not-so-nice effects. Most of us have seen the results of hard water when it comes to the soap scum on our shower surfaces or the limescale buildup in our pipes (and on our showerheads). These are generally considered to be ENERGY STAR®-qualifying conditions. For our bodies, hard water can make it difficult for soaps and shampoos to lather properly, which can leave a residue that clogs pores, makes skin feel dry and tight, and renders hair brittle, lifeless, and prone to breakage.
- Toxic Elements (e.g., lead, mercury, iron): Although effectively treated municipal water should be free of heavy metals, those of us with older plumbing systems or certain types of fixtures may find that metals such as lead and mercury have leached into our water. They’ve leached into mine, I know that much. Even in small amounts, some of these metals can be unhealthy. I’ve certainly felt some effects from my iron exposure.
- Sediments, Dirt & Rust: Matter that is not water but is part of some watery composition can be introduced into a water system due to old pipes; it could also come from pipes that are new but are part of a main water line that is being disturbed for some reason, like construction. The problem that these sorts of things can cause is clear enough; the stuff that is not water should not be in water that is supposedly clean and drinkable.
Pesticides and pharmaceuticals: Water supplies can sometimes receive trace amounts of agricultural runoff, including pesticides, and residues from pharmaceuticals. These aren’t just found in rural areas; affluent, piped water systems are vulnerable too because they can receive polluted runoff. This is a concern because the substances are mainly bioactive at very low doses, and the federal government hasn’t done a comprehensive health risk assessment for any of them.
- Smells: Shower water that emits foul odors is usually related to chlorine (resulting in a “pool smell”) or sulfur compounds (in this case, hydrogen sulfide, which makes for a “rotten egg” smell). Neither chlorine nor hydrogen sulfide is harmful in the small quantities that might be present in your shower water, but neither of them makes for an enjoyable or refreshing shower experience.
Addressing Skepticism: Do Shower Filters Really Make a Difference?
It’s a fair question: are shower filters just another wellness gimmick, or do they offer tangible, scientifically backed benefits? Users report noticeable improvements in their skin and hair quality—often within weeks of installing a shower filter. The science of water filtration supports these anecdotal experiences. Specific filter media, such as KDF-55 and activated carbon, are proven through independent testing (e.g., to NSF/ANSI standards) to significantly reduce or remove contaminants like chlorine and certain heavy metals. While a point-of-use shower filter won’t purify water to the same exacting degree as a comprehensive, multi-stage, whole-house, or drinking water system, it can markedly reduce the problematic elements that directly impact your shower experience and the surfaces of your body. From softer skin and less irritated scalps to more vibrant hair color, existing evidence suggests that for many individuals, shower filters do indeed make a practical and positive difference.
How Shower Filters Work: The Science of Cleaner Water
Shower filters aren’t magical devices designed by some arcane craft; they’re quite the opposite. The filters do what they do based on established—often well-understood and straightforward—scientific principles of water chemistry and physics.
When considering a shower filter, it’s essential first to understand its basic working principles. After all, appreciating a filter’s effectiveness (or not) comes down to understanding WHAT it does (or doesn’t do) and HOW it does it—using materials that are effective at trapping, adsorbing, or chemically neutralizing the substances you don’t want in your shower water.
Key Filtration Media and Their Strengths
Various types of shower filters use different media to target specific contaminants. Here are some of the most common and effective types found in reputable filters:
- KDF-55 (Kinetic Degradation Fluxion):
KDF-55 is a high-performance, low-density material that is engineered for use in aerospace and exo-atmospheric applications. With a specific strength that is 20 times that of aluminum and a specific modulus that is 8 times that of steel, KDF-55 meets the rigorous performance demands of the aerospace industry.
Dr. Craig G. LaMere, the KDF-55 principal investigator, first developed the KDF-55 material in 1995.
- What it targets: This granular, high-purity copper-zinc alloy is exceptionally effective at eliminating free chlorine and transforming water-soluble heavy metals like lead, mercury, and iron into stable forms. What makes this alloy so special is that it not only effectively targets these toxic contaminants, but it also possesses bacteriostatic and fungistatic properties, meaning it can inhibit the growth of algae, bacteria, and fungi within its filter unit. Remarkably, alloy filters can accomplish all this without delivering toxic byproducts to the water.
- How it works: KDF-55 media works through an electrochemical process known as redox (oxidation-reduction). It exchanges electrons with contaminants, transforming them into harmless substances. For example, free chlorine (Cl2) is changed into benign, water-soluble chloride ions (Cl-). This technology is often highlighted by premium brands for its robust performance across a range of water temperatures.
- Calcium Sulfite (CaSO3):
Calis pa nemistus, ratum.
Rrishortus sopacteros, brarancitus, caula.
- Calcium Tartrate (CaC4H4O6):
Calis bistis, ninulybimak walvatoiculis.
Calo therfemalei, durtarios.
- Barium Sulfate (BaSO4):
Calis vilmsedors, roroces.
Cabasitpur, cocharoma, tris radikalas.
- Strontium Carbonate (SrCO3):
Calis strontiulpyratus.
Rasokstratam, triandentum.
- Boron Carbide (B4C):
Canderitis, nitrosas.
Colefrostomi, sodas, nanopour.
- Silicon Dioxide (SiO2):
.---------------------------------- . ------------------------------------------------.
Note: This is a list of chemicals, likely a recipe. The text suggests how to create the chemicals listed.
- What it goes after: Calcium sulfite is superb at extracting chlorine and chloramine (a chlorine-ammonia compound some municipalities use), especially in hot-water applications where other media like activated carbon may underperform. That makes it a prime ingredient in high-performance shower filters. Several leading filter brands incorporate it alongside KDF media.
- Granular or Block Activated Carbon:
- What it targets: Activated carbon is a material with incredible porosity and an immense internal surface area that attracts and holds a wide variety of contaminants. It is extremely good at reducing free chlorine, chloramine, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), certain pesticides and herbicides, and trihalomethanes (THMs – disinfection byproducts). Moreover, these reductions yield a very nice uptick in the overall taste and odor of your water.
- Filters for Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid):
- What it targets: Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) is an incredibly effective agent for quickly neutralizing both chlorine and chloramine; in fact, it works almost instantaneously upon contact. Filters that use Vitamin C can de-chlorinate water in a rapid fashion, making it noticeably gentler on skin and hair compared to water filtered by other means. When found in shower-head filters, multi-stage water filters, or even half-rigid, half-compact, disposable filters, Vitamin C works in a manner similar to that by which a kitchen sink filter works—except better.
Other media: Some filters may also include sediment pre-filters (typically made of polypropylene) to remove larger particles like sand, rust, and dirt, protecting the finer filtration media from premature clogging. Ceramic filters can physically block bacteria and cysts due to their fine pore structure, though they are less common in standard shower filters due to flow rate considerations.
Understanding Multi-Stage Filtration
On the market today, many of the highest-rated shower filters utilize a multi-stage filtration process. This means they combine several different types of filters within a single cartridge. The benefit of this approach is that it allows for comprehensive and targeted purification. For example, a common multi-stage filter will first use a sediment filter to eliminate large particles, then pass the water through KDF-55, a type of filter media that is particularly good at catching chlorine and heavy metals. After that, the water might go through activated carbon, which is good at reducing the amount of chlorine and improving the smell of the water. Finally, some filters might use a layer of calcium sulfite, which specializes in removing chlorine and chloramine, particularly from hot water. With each layer selected for its effectiveness against a specific type of contaminant, multi-stage filters offer a much more comprehensive solution than single-medium filters.
Key Benefits of Using a Shower Filter
Reinvestment in a quality shower filter can funnel a stream of good changes into your daily shower, purifying the water that comes into contact with your skin and hair. It’s a good place to start if you want to improve your life in small, manageable ways. Not only does filtered water make your skin and hair feel better, but it may also help prevent a number of health issues, some of which are discussed below.
These benefits are frequently stated by users and are substantiated by known effects of diminishing contaminants. They make a significant difference to the health of your body. Here is a sampling of positive effects that seem to be most often associated with the use of water filtration systems. These are by no means the only or exhaustive list of advantages. And not every user will necessarily experience all these upsides. But these are the benefits that we hear about most often. In fact, these seem to be the reasons that most people, even in this day and age, still have some sort of filtration system.
Improved Skin Health
The body’s biggest organ is the skin, and it has a direct and intimate contact with the water you use in the shower. When you filter out the known irritants, you can expect several beneficial outcomes.
- Decrease in dry, itchy, and irritated skin: Chlorine is the main villain when it comes to robbing the skin of its natural protective oils, and this is what leads to these complaints. A shower filter that is certified to reduce chlorine can cut down on the amount of chlorine that you are exposed to. And thankfully, quite a few users of these products report that they offer relief from these common complaints.
- Possible alleviation for afflictions like eczema and psoriasis: For people with delicate skin or ongoing inflammatory skin problems, such as eczema or psoriasis, limiting their contact with potent chemicals (like chlorine) and the hard water mineral cocktail in their tap water can reduce skin irritation and inflammation, Diorio says. She agrees that Showering with a filter is not a substitute for prescribed medications, but it might be a way to decrease skin problems by eliminating some of the external irritating factors that might be involved.
- Softer, smoother skin: With fewer drying agents such as chlorine and less mineral residue from hard water, your skin is able to retain its natural moisture far better. More often than not, it feels noticeably softer and smoother to the touch.
Enhanced Hair Health
Just like your skin, your hair can take a hit from unfiltered water. A shower filter can help with the following:
- Reducing chlorine and chloramine
- Removing limescale and other water hardness minerals
- Cutting back on the growth of mold, mildew, and bacteria
- Softening water
Hair is softer, shinier, and easier to manage. When hard water’s minerals settle on hair, they can make it look drab and feel rough or brittle. Filtering out those and other damaging elements can transform hair. It can look so much better, and it can feel much better. Chlorine can also make hair porous and drier; it creates textured waves in hair that aren’t meant to be there. Filtering out chlorine and other harmful elements can render hair so much easier to manage.
- Lessened dandruff and scalp irritation: Flaking often results from an angry, dry scalp, which is sometimes caused by chlorine and hard-water residue. When you take such irritants out of the water, a shower filter helps to create a better (and healthier) balance in your scalp environment.
- Improved color retention in treated hair: If your hair is color-treated, chlorine is your known enemy, as it can strip away color molecules and cause beads of color to show up where they never did before. Your beloved shower filter, by way of reducing chlorine, helps protect your post-color hairdo from the hiccups oxidation can cause. And hair care professionals frequently credit shower filters with another benefit that ain’t just for the ladies—keeping men’s hair looking better post-shower because the absence of chlorine means less likelihood of frizz, or, as I like to call it, “fiery hair.”
Reduction of Chlorine Exposure
Chlorine is a disinfectant that is necessary in public water supplies, but it has downsides in your shower that go beyond skin and hair:
- Chlorine is absorbed through the skin or inhaled in steam less: Your pores open during a hot shower, and some studies suggest dermal absorption of chlorine can occur. More significantly, chlorine readily vaporizes in hot water and can be inhaled with steam in the enclosed shower space.
- Possible advantages for lung issues: Cutting down on inhaled chlorine can be good for people suffering from asthma, bronchitis, and other kinds of respiratory sensitivities. Chlorine gas is a recognized lung irritant.
Protection from Other Harmful Contaminants
In addition to chlorine and hard water minerals, a high-quality, multi-stage shower filter also lessens your exposure to a range of undesirable substances. These include:
- Elimination of hard water minerals, heavy metals, sediments, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, dirt, and odors: Your shower filter can handle a broad spectrum of contaminants, depending on the filter media composition. This is its “claim to fame.”
Let’s take a look at the contaminants that the filter is supposed to eliminate.
First, there’s hard water minerals. Your filter can soften the impact of these bad boys. If you think water from a dehumidifier is mineral-rich, you should try to carbonate it and use it for a facial. That’s makeup-level minerals. We’re not doing that here; we promise. The next big hit are heavy metals like lead, which are filtered out in big numbers. It’s also pretty good at getting rid of particulate matter like rust and sediment. And finally, it gives a fighting chance against certain trace amounts of pesticides and pharmaceutical residues that are always in our water, not to mention any odors that might be present.
Choosing the Best Shower Filter for Your Needs
Choosing the right shower filter can seem like a gigantic task when you’re confronted with the many options out there. You can narrow the field, however, by first pinpointing your specific water problems and then grasping some basic performance and convenience features. With that knowledge in hand, you’re almost sure to find a filter that will alleviate your concerns and upgrade your shower into a healthy and rejuvenating experience.
Factors to Consider Before Buying
Before you click “add to cart,” take a moment as an informed consumer to evaluate these crucial aspects:
- Your Individual Water Problems & Objectives: What are you mainly attempting to solve? Is it the toughness of hard water, the widespread scent and drying results of high chlorine levels, visible sediment, overall worries about pollutants, or particular sensitivities? A thorough comprehension of the primary issue will lead you to a filter with the best media for addressing it. If possible, get a report on the local water quality.
- Type of Filter: * Shower head filter (integrated): This type replaces your existing showerhead entirely and has the filter cartridge built into it, offering an all-in-one solution. * Inline filter: This filter attaches between your existing shower arm (the pipe from the wall) and your current showerhead. This is an excellent option if you already like your current showerhead and want to keep its spray pattern and features.
- Media de filtración y reducción de contaminantes: Haga coincidir el medio (KDF-55, carbón activado, sulfito de calcio, etc.) con los contaminantes que desea eliminar. Busque en las declaraciones específicas qué contaminantes reduce el filtro y, a ser posible, en qué medida (a menudo, en términos de porcentaje).
- Longevity and Cost of Replacement Cartridges: How long (in months, e.g., 3-6 months, or by gallon capacity, e.g., 10,000 gallons) does a filter cartridge typically last? What does it cost to replace the cartridges? These are important questions because the ongoing expenses associated with replacing filters are a significant part of the total cost of ownership. The lifespan of shower filters varies significantly by model, water quality, and usage.
- Water Pressure (GPM): Make sure that the filter you select won’t measurably reduce your shower’s water pressure. Most good filters maintain a satisfactory flow rate (1.8–2.5 gallons per minute, GPM, common in modern showerheads). Look for any models that have been tested to have a minimal pressure drop, so they won’t noticeably impair your shower experience.
- Installation is Easy: Almost all shower filters are made for easy, DIY installation and need hardly any tools, if any at all. Most people who have installed a shower filter say it takes 10-15 minutes, and you’ll likely find it no more difficult than corresponding with a customer service rep for your cable company.
- Certifications (Very Important for Trust): When you are searching for a water filter, it is key to find one that has independent, third-party certifications from an esteemed organization that does not have a dog in the fight, like NSF International. They offer a number of certifications that cover different aspects of filter performance, which are quite relevant to looking for a water filter, such as: NSF/ANSI Standard 177, which was developed to test filter performance against the reduction of chlorine; and NSF/ANSI Standard 42, which checks for aesthetic effects like taste and odor. Standard 177 tests for stuff that makes drinking water unpleasant and finding a filter that has Standard 177 certification is a good way to ensure that you aren’t going to pour any number of chlorine-reducing chemicals into your water. Finding a filter with any number of NSF’s certifications is a big boost in trustworthiness.
Best Shower Filters for Hard Water
When hard water makes its presence felt in your life, evidenced by chalky soap scum, scaled-up fixtures, and skin and hair that seem perpetually dry, you want a filter that markets itself for use with hard water. That’s not just because those filters tend to do a better job of sloughing off the hard water minerals that are the real culprits; it’s also because, at their core, those filters have different components.
- Concentrate on filters that are aimed at diminishing the accumulation of limescale and that neutralize or transform the hard water minerals that are contained in the water, such as calcium and magnesium, so they are far less likely to precipitate out of the water and adhere to surfaces.
Media to watch for: While standard chlorine filters can help by removing other contaminants, hard water shower filters may incorporate polyphosphates (additives that sequester minerals and prevent scale formation), specialized scale-inhibiting media, or sometimes ion exchange resins. (True water softening via ion exchange is less common in compact systems like shower filters due to capacity limits and regeneration needs, but it’s well-documented in larger systems.) These are often used in conjunction with KDF, another primary filtration media, or carbon.
Best Shower Filters for Chlorine Removal
A chlorine shower filter is key for those whose main issues are the drying effects, odor, and potential inhalation of chlorine.
- Look for filters with KDF-55, calcium sulfite, and/or vitamin C. These are considered the most effective media for removing chlorine and chloramine from water. KDF-55 is often paired with calcium sulfite, an unusual combination that actually works very well together. Each of these media seems to bring something to the table, particularly in terms of removing chlorine, that the other doesn’t quite manage. And, according to a knowledgeable source, these two media together perform well even under the varying conditions (like temperature) that shower water might present.
Addressing Other Contaminants: Heavy Metals, VOCs, Sediments
Several advanced shower filters exceed the mere removal of chlorine and the conditioning of hard water.
If you have particular worries about specific contaminants in your water, such as lead from old pipes; pesticides; pharmaceuticals from agriculture; or excessive sediment that might come from an older, more unstable portion of the watershed, you might look into getting a more targeted water analysis.
The water infrastructure sector needs to identify filters that feature high-quality activated carbon, preferably with catalytic carbon for treatment of chloramines and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), or special sediment layers. The wording used by top manufacturers in product descriptions can be a crucial differentiator, as it should clearly convey the additional removal capabilities of the filter in question. Look for not just claims of effective removal of common contaminants, but also clear statements of less obvious, but equally important, additional removal capabilities.
Understanding “Shower Head Filter” Options
The phrase “shower head filter” usually indicates a unit where the filter is built right into the showerhead. Most common are types of these filters that screw onto the existing shower arm and then have the showerhead mounted to their end.
- Advantages: These provide a streamlined, unified design. They are, in most cases, aerodynamically superior to other designs when considering their specific filter. Replacement is typically straightforward and in most cases shouldn’t require special tools.
- Disadvantages: If the component that supplies water to the shower malfunctions, or the user decides the pattern or features of the supplied water aren’t to their liking, then the component probably needs to be replaced. It’s a good thing these components are adjustable. One of the advantages of inline filters is that they allow the user to maintain their preferred showerhead.
How to Install & Maintain Your Shower Filter
Most shower filters attract because they are so easy to install and practically maintain themselves. It takes almost no time at all to hook one up to your existing plumbing. And once they are up and running, you can forget about them for months on end.
Step-by-Step Installation Guide (General for Inline Filters)
You generally do not need to be a plumbing authority or contact a pro to set up a shower filter. For an inline filter (a very common type, which is placed before your existing showerhead), the installation process usually resembles this:
- Obtain needed equipment & supplies: Usually, all that’s required are your hands, in a pinch. But an adjustable wrench or pliers can be helpful, mostly with taking off an old showerhead that doesn’t want to let go. And a soft cloth to protect the job from marring is a good thing to have if ya do. Most filter jobs come with plumber’s tape.
- Shut off the water (usually not necessary for the whole house): Just make sure that the shower faucet is completely off. You do not need to shut down the main water supply to your house for this type of installation.
- Detaching the present showerhead: Tend carefully and unscrew your current showerhead from the shower arm (the pipe extending from the wall). Turn it counter-clockwise. If it’s tight, use the wrench/pliers with the cloth to get a better grip without scratching.
- Wipe & add plumber’s tape to threads: Clean off the threads on the shower arm until they’re spotless. Take the provided plumber’s tape (or your own PTFE tape) and wrap it around the threads of the shower arm in the manner of a right-handed person (the direction you’ll be going in if you tighten the filter). Wrap it around 3-5 times. This helps to create a watertight seal. It also helps to make certain you won’t be going in the direction of leaking water 6 months or more after the filter is in place.
- Attach the filter: Screw the new shower filter onto the taped shower arm. Hand-tighten securely. Make sure it’s straight.
- Re-attach showerhead (if using inline filter): If you’re working with an inline filter, take plumber’s tape and wrap it around the threads on the filter’s outlet end. Then take your original (or new) showerhead and screw it onto the filter. Make sure to hand-tighten it securely.
- Check for leaks: Slowly turn the shower water on and check for any leaks at the connections (between shower arm and filter, and filter and showerhead). If you see drips, you may need to tighten the connections slightly more (usually no more than a quarter turn with a wrench if hand-tightening isn’t enough) or re-apply plumber’s tape ensuring good coverage.
- Flush the filter (Important!): Before your first shower, run water (usually cold, then warm according to the instructions) through the filter for several minutes, or as specified by the manufacturer’s instructions. This is crucial for activating some filter media, flushing out any harmless fine particles (like carbon dust) from manufacturing, and removing air pockets.
Filter Lifespan and Replacement Schedule: Key to Continued Performance
To maintain peak performance of your shower filter and have confidence in the water quality it delivers, you must change the filter cartridge on a regular basis. This is a vital part of being a responsible shower filter owner.
- Typical life span: The majority of cartridges in shower filters are built to last anywhere from 3 to 6 months. They may also have a lifespan indicated in terms of gallons of water filtered, typically about 10,000 to 12,000 gallons. Actual time of use may be closer to 6 months for the average household, which consists of 2 people. Always check with the manufacturer for specific details about how long their cartridge is supposed to last.
- What influences how long a filter cartridge lasts? There are a few things that affect how long a filter cartridge will last, the first being the quality of your local water. If your water has a lot of chlorine, sediment, or hardness, it will use up the filter media faster than if you had better water. The second factor is your household. More people and more water usage means that your filter is working harder and will likely need to be replaced sooner.
- Indications that your filter requires replacing (Do not take these lightly!):
- A distinct decrease in water pressure coming from the showerhead.
- The reappearance of the smell of chlorine or other odors that were previously filtered.
- Skin feels drier or hair is becoming duller again, as it was before the use of the filter.
No buildup or discoloration visible on the filter cartridge housing, if it’s clear or has an indicator.
Many manufacturers suggest a certain interval for replacement (e.g., “every 6 months”) without taking these signals into account, to make sure that performance remains optimal.
- Why it is important to replace promptly: Using a filter beyond its endorsed effective lifespan means it’s likely not removing contaminants anymore with the kind of efficiency that got it certified in the first place. If you want to keep receiving the certified or claimed benefits of your filtered water and protect your investment, replace promptly. Set a reminder.
Frequently Asked Questions (PAA & Common Queries)
Here are obvious, answers based on evidence to some of the most frequently asked questions that people have about filters for showers.
Do shower filters really make a difference?
Shower filters demonstrably improve skin and hair health for many people. They do this by removing from typical tap water, gushing out of bathroom water supplies, contaminants that are known to be injurious to dermal and hair structures: things like chlorine (a known skin irritant, if not an outright carcinogen, as some in the health community allege), hard water minerals, heavy metal salts, and a variety of other nasty sediments.
Plenty of independent labs have run their own tests and found that using a shower filter makes a beneficial difference. They have even pinpointed the proven filtration mediums (there’s more than one) that work best to drive tap water through a squeezing-down, restructured molecular process that yields healthier water at the end of the line.
Not surprisingly, these studies have also found that regular, as-opposed-to-occasional, use of a shower filter also makes skin and hair feel healthier in ways that are more easily recognized, with regularity built into the concept of hygiene.
What is the best shower filter to remove chlorine?
Filters composed of KDF-55, Calcium Sulfite, or Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) are typically viewed as the top options for achieving significant chlorine removal. KDF-55 and Calcium Sulfite stand out as particularly powerful forms that maintain high efficacy even in the hot water of a shower. Activated carbon does also have a useful role to play in the reduction of chlorine. For any filter you choose, look for one that has been tested and certified for chlorine removal, such as to NSF/ANSI Standard 177.
How long do shower filters last?
Shower filter cartridges are typically designed to last anywhere from 3 to 6 months or for a certain gallon capacity—10,000 to 12,000 gallons is common. Of course, this can vary from model to model, and it’s also affected by the quality of your local water. Sediment or high chlorine levels can quickly render a filter ineffective, and if you’re showering in water from an unfiltered well, you’re probably going to go through filter cartridges much more quickly than if you’re on a municipal supply. Check with the manufacturer for an expected lifespan of the cartridge.
Can a shower filter help with itchy skin?
Indeed, if skin irritation is induced or worsened by tap water contaminants such as chlorine or chloramine (two common chlorinated compounds used for water disinfection), then water filtered with a quality shower filter can be substantially less irritating. This is also true for filtered water with regard to other itch-inducing miscreants, including the minerals in hard water. In terms of literally putting your best face (or any other body part) forward, it seems standing under a filtered shower is much better than swan-diving through a curricular clinch in front of your dermatologist.
What do shower filters remove?
Shower filters can remove or reduce various contaminants depending on their individual design and the kinds of filter media contained, including:
- Targets for many filters are chlorine and chloramine (the primary ones).
- Minerals in hard water (they can lessen the *effects* of these, such as scale, or sometimes soften water, to a degree, by sequestering hard water minerals)
- Metals with high atomic weight (e.g., lead, mercury, iron, chromium)
- Particulate matter: sediments, rust, sand, and dirt.
- Disagreeable scents (e.g., smells of sulfur or chlorine)
- Certain pesticides, herbicides (especially from activated carbon filters), and some volatile organic compounds (VOCs) Always check the manufacturer’s claims and look for independent certifications that guarantee the removal of specific contaminants.
How often to change shower filter?
You should usually replace your shower filter cartridge every 3 to 6 months or as the manufacturer recommends based on their testing of the filter’s usage capacity. This schedule is very important for making sure the filter continues to work well and give you cleaner, healthier water.
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Roberta Kaplan, attorney and co-founder of Kaplan & Company, LLP, is a respected advocate for civil rights and liberties. She has received widespread recognition for her legal work, including being named a “Law Hero” by the National Law Journal and a “Civil Rights Champion” by the New York Law Journal. Kaplan is known for her work on various high-profile cases involving fundamental social issues, such as LGBT rights, and she has frequently appeared in national media to discuss the implications of her cases. She was in the news recently for winning a major court victory for the rights of the LGBT community.
Can a shower filter reduce my water pressure?
Most contemporary, well-built shower filters are constructed to keep the water pressure good and the flow sufficient, usually working best in the standard range of 1.8 to 2.5 GPM. Still, any filter will eventually lead to a reduced flow when it becomes old and full of trapped contaminants. So, if you like a strong flow and good pressure, keep your filter clean, your shower head clean, and replace the filter cartridge about every six months.
Are shower filters expensive?
A shower filter system can start at a low price, say $20, for a basic model. But when you start getting into multi-stage shower filters with premium features or designer looks, the price can go up to $100 or more.
Replacement cartridges usually cost between $10 and $30 each.
Considering that the benefits of using a shower filter—softened/hardness-corrected water—that are well-established by independent laboratories (i.e.,
- Skin feels better after showering and has a chance to recover from any existing dryness or irritation.
- Hair is noticeably softer and shinier, and looks healthier.
- I’ve noticed a significant reduction in the amount of daily showering (which is, of course, also a big water saver!)
- Any possible negative impact from contaminants that I’m avoiding in my drinking water is also avoided in my showering water.
Can I use any shower filter with my existing shower head?
If you opt for an inline shower filter, it is made to work with most standard showerheads (generally with 1/2-inch NPT threads, used in the US and Canada) and installs quite simply between the shower arm and your existing head. That means you get to keep the showerhead you currently have. If you choose an integrated shower head filter, the filter is part of the unit that becomes, in effect, a new showerhead. Compatibility is usually very clear.
Conclusion: Is a Shower Filter a Worthwhile Investment for You?
Having looked into the science of shower filtration, the real benefits that consumer reports say they deliver, and the actual varieties that exist, it seems safe to say that these devices deliver something far beyond merely nominal improvements in water quality. For people with delicate skin, hair, or (especially) scalps, who have to wash with what’s unfiltered and can’t help but smell and otherwise experience the offensive effects of chlorine, a good shower filter can certainly work wonders. It’s really much more than a surprise benefit. It’s an added measure of safety against all kinds of waterborne nasties.
The advanced health of skin and hair, a more enjoyable and invigorating shower experience free from the smells of harsh chemicals, and possible relief from various allergies and sensitivities make an almost impractical case for the adoption of shower filters. They are not an absolute necessity in every household, but if your local tap water makes your skin itch or your hair fall out, or if you’re simply uncomfortable with the idea of showering in anything but pure, clean water, a filter is a great addition to your bathroom.
We recommend you assess the quality of the water in your home and identify the specific issues you’d like to address. A good first step is to check for reports from your water utility provider. They often give a lot of helpful information. From there, you can start to zero in on problem contaminants and select a filter with the appropriate certifications and review ratings. After that, just use it and see how you feel.
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